Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 2 - Exercises - Page 99g: 129

Answer

The frequency of the photon: \( 6.59 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) The energy of the photon: \( 4.37 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \).

Work Step by Step

To calculate the frequency of a photon, we can use the equation: \[ \text{frequency} = \frac{\text{speed of light}}{\text{wavelength}} \] The speed of light is approximately \( 3.00 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \), and the wavelength is \( 455.5 \, \text{nm} = 455.5 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m} \). So, the frequency is: \[ \text{frequency} = \frac{3.00 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s}}{455.5 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{m}} \] \[ \text{frequency} \approx 6.59 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \] To calculate the energy of a photon, we can use the equation: \[ \text{energy} = \text{Planck's constant} \times \text{frequency} \] Planck's constant is approximately \( 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \). So, the energy is: \[ \text{energy} = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \times 6.59 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \] \[ \text{energy} \approx 4.37 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \] Therefore, the frequency of the photon is approximately \( 6.59 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) and the energy of the photon is approximately \( 4.37 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \).
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