Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity (9th Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1133949649
ISBN 13: 978-1-13394-964-0

Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules, and Ions - Study Questions - Page 95f: 107

Answer

In order from smallest to largest mass: $H_2,\ C,\ Al,\ Si,\ Na,\ Fe,\ Cl_2$

Work Step by Step

Atomic weights (g/mol): $Na: 22.990,\ Si: 28.085,\ H: 1.008$ $ Fe: 55.845,\ Al: 26.982,\ C: 12.011,\ Cl: 35.45$ a) $3.79\times10^{24}\ atoms\div(6.022\times10^{23}\ atoms/mol)\times55.845g/mol=351\ g$ b) $19.921\ mol\times 1.008 g/mol\times2=40.16\ g$ c) $8.576\ mol\times 12.011 g/mol=103.0\ g$ d) $7.4\ mol\times 28.085 g/mol=210\ g$ e) $9.221\ mol\times 22.990 g/mol=212.0\ g$ f) $4.07\times10^{24}\ atoms\div(6.022\times10^{23}\ atoms/mol)\times26.982g/mol=182\ g$ g) $9.2\ mol\times 35.45 g/mol\times2=650\ g$ In order from smallest to largest mass: $H_2,\ C,\ Al,\ Si,\ Na,\ Fe,\ Cl_2$
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