Chemistry 12th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078021510
ISBN 13: 978-0-07802-151-0

Chapter 19 - Nuclear Chemistry - Questions & Problems - Page 893: 19.41

Answer

Nuclear fisssion: Nuclear fission is a process by which a heavy nucleus is divided into two roughly equal parts/roughly equal sizes, accompanied with the evolution of a vast amount of energy, when bombarded with a suitable projectile like a neutron, alpha particle, deuterion etc. Nuclear fusion reaction: Isotopes of very light elements may fuse together to produce heavier nuclide with the liberation of vast amounts of energy; this process is known as nuclear fusion. Critical mass: The smallest mass of fissionable material needed for a chain reaction is called critical mass.

Work Step by Step

Nuclear fisssion: Nuclear fission is a process by which a heavy nucleus is divided into two roughly equal parts/roughly equal sizes, accompanied with the evolution of a vast amount of energy, when bombarded with a suitable projectile like a neutron, alpha particle, deuterion etc. Nuclear fusion reaction: Isotopes of very light elements may fuse together to produce heavier nuclide with the liberation of vast amounts of energy; this process is known as nuclear fusion. Critical mass: The smallest mass of fissionable material needed for a chain reaction is called critical mass.
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