Chemistry 12th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078021510
ISBN 13: 978-0-07802-151-0

Chapter 11 - Intermolecular Forces and Liquids and Solids - Questions & Problems - Page 509: 11.2

Answer

Polarizability is the ease with which the electron distribution in the atom (or molecule) can be distorted. Generally, the molecules with larger number of electrons (large molecules) have high polarizabilities. Magnitude of this attractive interaction is directly proportional to the polarizability of the atom or molecule. Therefore, as the polarizability of the molecule increases, the intermolecular forces become stronger.

Work Step by Step

Polarizability is the ease with which the electron distribution in the atom (or molecule) can be distorted. Generally, the molecules with larger number of electrons (large molecules) have high polarizabilities. Magnitude of this attractive interaction is directly proportional to the polarizability of the atom or molecule. Therefore, as the polarizability of the molecule increases, the intermolecular forces become stronger.
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