Human Biology, 14 Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 1-25924-574-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-25924-574-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.5 - Blood Typing and Transfusions - Check Your Progress - Page 127: 3

Answer

Hemolytic disease of the newborn is caused when an Rh-negative mother conceives an Rh-positive child (as a result of an Rh-positive father). If Rh-positive antigens leak across the placenta and into the mother’s bloodstream then the mother’s body will begin producing anti-Rh antibodies. In a later pregnancy with another Rh-positive baby the mother’s anti-Rh antibodies can cross the placenta and destroy the child’s red blood cells.

Work Step by Step

Hemolytic disease of the newborn is caused when an Rh-negative mother conceives an Rh-positive child (as a result of an Rh-positive father). If Rh-positive antigens leak across the placenta and into the mother’s bloodstream then the mother’s body will begin producing anti-Rh antibodies. In a later pregnancy with another Rh-positive baby the mother’s anti-Rh antibodies can cross the placenta and destroy the child’s red blood cells.
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