Animal Diversity 7th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073524255
ISBN 13: 978-0-07352-425-2

Chapter 18 - Review Questions - Page 398: 1

Answer

The four membranes associated with the amniotic egg are: the amnion, allantois, chorion, and yolk sac. Amnion: Encloses the embryo in fluid. Cushions the embryo and provides an aqueous medium for growth. Allantois: Forms a sac that stores metabolic wastes. Chorion: Surrounds the contents of the egg and is highly vascularized. Yolk Sac: Stores nutrients for nourishment. In marsupial and placental mammals, the yolk sac does not store yolk, but may rather form a temporary yolk-sac placenta between the embryo and mother.

Work Step by Step

The four membranes associated with the amniotic egg are: the amnion, allantois, chorion, and yolk sac. Amnion: Encloses the embryo in fluid. Cushions the embryo and provides an aqueous medium for growth. Allantois: Forms a sac that stores metabolic wastes. Chorion: Surrounds the contents of the egg and is highly vascularized. Yolk Sac: Stores nutrients for nourishment. In marsupial and placental mammals, the yolk sac does not store yolk, but may rather form a temporary yolk-sac placenta between the embryo and mother.
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