Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 7 - Applications of Trigonometry and Vectors - Section 7.3 The Law of Cosines - 7.3 Exercises - Page 314: 27

Answer

The angles of the triangle are as follows: $A = 50.8^{\circ}, B = 44.7^{\circ},$ and $C = 84.5^{\circ}$ The lengths of the sides are as follows: $a = 965~ft, b = 876~ft,$ and $c = 1240~ft$

Work Step by Step

We can use the law of cosines to find $B$: $b^2 = a^2+c^2-2ac~cos~B$ $2ac~cos~B = a^2+c^2-b^2$ $cos~B = \frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}$ $B = arccos(\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac})$ $B = arccos(\frac{965^2+1240^2-876^2}{(2)(965)(1240)})$ $B = arccos(0.71)$ $B = 44.7^{\circ}$ We can use the law of cosines to find $C$: $c^2 = a^2+b^2-2ab~cos~C$ $2ab~cos~C = a^2+b^2-c^2$ $cos~C = \frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab}$ $C = arccos(\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab})$ $C = arccos(\frac{965^2+876^2-1240^2}{(2)(965)(876)})$ $C = arccos(0.095)$ $C = 84.5^{\circ}$ We can find angle $A$: $A+B+C = 180^{\circ}$ $A = 180^{\circ}-B-C$ $A = 180^{\circ}-44.7^{\circ}-84.5^{\circ}$ $A = 50.8^{\circ}$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.