Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Identities - Section 5.3 Sum and Difference Identities for Cosine - 5.3 Exercises - Page 212: 6

Answer

6 is matched with C to build an identity.

Work Step by Step

According to the given identity, we have that $$\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}-x)=\cos x$$ We need do some transformations with the sixth expression in I to bring it back to identity: $$\sin(x-\frac{\pi}{2})$$ $$=\sin[-(\frac{\pi}{2}-x)]$$ Yet we already know that $\sin(-X)=-\sin X$. Therefore, $$=-\sin(\frac{\pi}{2}-x)$$ $$=-\cos x$$ Now we match with the expressions in II. We find that the sixth expression in I matches the expression C in II. Therefore, we would match 6 with C to have an identity.
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