Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 3 - Radian Measure and the Unit Circle - Section 3.3 The Unit Circle and Circular Functions - 3.3 Exercises - Page 118: 62

Answer

$s = \displaystyle \frac{2\pi}{3}$

Work Step by Step

For any real number $s$ represented by a directed arc on the unit circle, $\sin s=y\quad \cos s=x \quad \displaystyle \tan s=\frac{y}{x} (x\neq 0)$ Use Figure 13 on page 111. ---------------- In the interval $[\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2},\pi]$, (quadrant II), we search for a point with the $x$-coordinate (cosine) of $-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}.$ on the unit circle. We find the point$:$ $(-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2},\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}) $assigned to $120^{o}$, or $\displaystyle \frac{2\pi}{3}$ rad. $\displaystyle \cos\frac{2\pi}{3}=-\frac{1}{2},$ $s = \displaystyle \frac{2\pi}{3}$
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