Trigonometry (11th Edition) Clone

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 978-0-13-421743-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13421-743-7

Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Identities - Section 5.3 Sum and Difference Identities for Cosine - 5.3 Exercises - Page 219: 71

Answer

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Work Step by Step

$\cos2x=1-2\sin^2x$ $\bf{Solution:}$ \begin{align*} \text{We know that}\\ \cos2x=&\cos(x+x)\\ =& \cos x\cos x-\sin x\sin x ~~\text{Cosine Sum Identity}\\ =&\cos^2x-\sin x\sin x ~~ \because \cos x\cos x=\cos^2x\\ =&\cos^2x-\sin^2 x ~~~~~~~~~ \because\sin x \sin x =\sin^2x\\ =&(1-\sin^2x)-\sin^2x ~~\because \cos^2 x = 1 - \sin^2 x\\ =&1-2\sin^2x ~~~~\text{ Simplify} \end{align*} $\text{The left side is identical to the right side, so the given equation is an identity.}$
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