Introductory Statistics 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11905-571-7
ISBN 13: 978-1-11905-571-6

Chapter 3 - Section 3.2 - Measures of Dispersion for Ungrouped Data - Exercises - Page 96: 3.30

Answer

For example, suppose the final exam scores of a sample of four students are 79, 81, 77 and 83. The mean score for these four students is : ( 79+ 81+ 77+ 83 ) / 4 = 80 The deviations of the four scores from the mean = 1) 79 - 80 = -1 2) 81 - 80 = 1 3) 77 - 80 = -3 4) 83 - 80 = 3 The sum of the deviations of the x values from the mean = -1 + 1 + (-3) + 3 = 0 As we can see above, the sum of the deviations of the x values from the mean is zero. Therefore, the standard deviation is zero.

Work Step by Step

For example, suppose the final exam scores of a sample of four students are 79, 81, 77 and 83. The mean score for these four students is : ( 79+ 81+ 77+ 83 ) / 4 = 80 The deviations of the four scores from the mean = 1) 79 - 80 = -1 2) 81 - 80 = 1 3) 77 - 80 = -3 4) 83 - 80 = 3 The sum of the deviations of the x values from the mean = -1 + 1 + (-3) + 3 = 0 As we can see above, the sum of the deviations of the x values from the mean is zero. Therefore, the standard deviation is zero.
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