Elementary Statistics: A Step-by-Step Approach with Formula Card 9th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0078136334
ISBN 13: 978-0-07813-633-7

Chapter 7 - Confidence Intervals and Sample - Review Exercises - Section 7-4 - Page 408: 15

Answer

$5.1\leq \sigma^2\leq 18.3$

Work Step by Step

Given $n=15, s^2=8.6, c=0.9$ use the $\chi^2$ table with $df=14, \alpha/2=0.05, 0.95$ we find $\chi^2_{right}=23.685$ and $\chi^2_{left}=6.571$ We can build the confidence interval as $\frac{14\times8.6}{23.685}$ to $\frac{14\times8.6}{6.571}$ which means the 90% confidence interval of the true variance is $5.1\leq \sigma^2\leq 18.3$
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