Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.1 - Angle Measure - 6.1 Exercises - Page 479: 71

Answer

$\frac{\pi}{4}$ sq ft

Work Step by Step

As the circles with radii 1, 2, and 3 ft are externally tangent to one another, the line segments joining the center of that circle to the centers of the other two circles will be perpendicular to each other. Thus the central angle of the said sector will be of 90 degrees, i.e. $\theta$ = 90 degrees = $90\times\frac{\pi}{180}$ = $\frac{\pi}{2}$ rad Given, r = 1 ft We know that area 'A' of a circular sector with central angle $\theta$ rad and radius 'r' is given by- A = $\frac{1}{2} r^{2} \theta$ = $\frac{1}{2} \times1^{2} \times\frac{\pi}{2}$ = $\frac{\pi}{4}$ sq ft
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