Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 2 - Section 2.2 - Graphs of Functions - 2.2 Exercises - Page 169: 81

Answer

$(a)$ $E(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 0.1x+6 & \quad if & \quad 0\leq x\leq300 \\ 0.06(x-300)+36 & \quad if & \quad x\gt300 \end{array} \right. $ $(b)$ See the image below.

Work Step by Step

$(a)$ Let $E(x)$ be the cost in dollars. The cost for usage less than $300kWh$ would be $0.1x$ plus $\$6$ base rate. For exactly $300kWh$ we have $\$30+\$6=\$36$ Any amount, more than $300$, that is $(x-300)$ is charged $\$0.06$. So for electricity more than $300$ we have $0.06(x-300) + \$36$ According to the information given, we can write: $E(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 0.1x+6 & \quad if & \quad 0\leq x\leq300 \\ 0.06(x-300)+36 & \quad if & \quad x\gt300 \end{array} \right. $ $(b)$ See the image above.
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