Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 11 - Section 11.5 - Rotation of Axes - 11.5 Exercises - Page 823: 3

Answer

$(\sqrt 2,0)$

Work Step by Step

Given: $(x,y)=(1,1)$ and $\phi =45^{\circ}$ The polar equation for x-component along X-axis is given as: $X=x \cos \phi+y\sin \phi=(1) \cos 45^{\circ} +(1)\sin 45^{\circ}\\=\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}\\=\sqrt 2$ The polar equation for y-component along Y-axis is given as: $Y=-x \sin \phi+y\cos \phi=-(1) \sin 45^{\circ}+(1)\cos 45^{\circ}\\=-\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}\\=0$ Thus, $(X,Y)=(\sqrt 2,0)$
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