Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Section 4.8 Exponential Growth and Decay Models; Newton's Law; Logistic Growth and Decay Models - 4.8 Assess Your Understanding - Page 356: 2

Answer

(a) $ 1000$ bacteria. (b) $0.01$ or $1\%$. (c) $ 1041$ bacteria. (d) see below. (e) $ 69.3$ hours.

Work Step by Step

Given $N(t)=1000e^{0.01t}$, we have: (a) $N(0)=1000e^{0}=1000$ bacteria. (b) The growth rate of the bacteria is $0.01$ or $1\%$. (c) $N(4)=1000e^{0.01(4)}\approx1041$ bacteria. (d) $N(t)=1000e^{0.01t}=?$ (the book did not give a number). (e) $N(t)=1000e^{0.01t}=2(1000) \Longrightarrow t=\frac{ln(2)}{0.01}\approx69.3$ hours.
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