Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Section 4.2 One-to-One Functions; Inverse Functions - 4.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 292: 56

Answer

$ f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt {x-9}$ See graph.

Work Step by Step

Step 1. $f(x)=x^2+9, x\ge0\Longrightarrow y=x^2+9 \Longrightarrow x=y^2+9, y\ge0 \Longrightarrow y=\sqrt {x-9}\Longrightarrow f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt {x-9}$ Step 2. Check $f( f^{-1}(x))=(\sqrt {x-9})^2+9=x$ and $f^{-1}(f(x))=\sqrt {(x^2+9)-9} =x$ Step 3. See graph for both $f$ and $f^{-1}$.
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