Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter P - Section P.9 - Linear Inequalities and Absolute Value Inequalities - Exercise Set - Page 137: 11

Answer

$\{x\ |\ \ x \lt 3 \ \}$

Work Step by Step

An interval may be annotated as $[a,b],\ (a,b],\ [a,b),\ (a,b),\ (-\infty,b],\ (-\infty,b),\ [a,\infty),\ (a,\infty).$ It contains numbers between the left and right borders. The inequality signs with which we write the inequalities for an interval depend on whether a border is included in the set or not. The bracket "[", or "]" means "border included" $\Rightarrow $ the sign is "$\leq $". The parenthesis "(" or ")" means "border excluded" $\Rightarrow $ the sign is "$\lt $". $\pm\infty $ implies "no bound" and is always accompanied by a parenthesis. --- Here, the left border is unbounded and the right border is included. We write this as $-\infty \lt x \lt 3$ or, simply as $\qquad x \lt 3.$ $(-\infty,3)$ = $\{x\ |\ \ x \lt 3 \ \}$
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