Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter P - Section P.8 - Modeling with Equations - Exercise Set - Page 123: 24

Answer

${{\$}} 7000$ was invested and earned $ 14\%$ interest, and ${{\$}} 5000$ was invested at $ 6\%$ loss.

Work Step by Step

Let $ x $ = amount invested at $ 14\%$ interest. Interest earned from the $ 14\%$ paying account = $0.14x $ The rest of the investment, $(12,000-x)$ "earns" $-6\%$, which equals $\qquad $ $-0.06(12,000-x)$ The sum of these amounts earned is ${{\$}} 620:$ $0.14x-0.06(12,000-x)=680$ $0.14x-720+0.06x=680$ $0.20x=680+720$ $0.2x=1400 \qquad $ ... multiply with $5$ $ x=7000$ So, ${{\$}} 7000$ was invested and earned $ 14\%$ interest, and ${{\$}} 5000$ was invested at $ 6\%$ loss.
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