Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 9 - Polar Coordinates; Vectors - 9.7 The Cross Product - 9.7 Assess Your Understanding - Page 631: 18

Answer

$v\times w=-8+5j+14k.$ $w\times v=8i-5j-14k.$ $w\times w=v\times v=0.$

Work Step by Step

We know that for a matrix \[ \left[\begin{array}{rrr} a & b & c \\ d &e & f \\ g &h & i \\ \end{array} \right] \] the determinant, $D=a(ei-fh)-b(di-fg)+c(dh-eg).$ We know that if we have two vectors $v=ai+bj+ck$ and $w=di+ej+fk$, then $v\times w$ can be obtained by the determinant of: \[ \left[\begin{array}{rrr} i & j & k \\ a &b & c \\ d &e & f \\ \end{array} \right] \] Hence here $D=v\times w=i((-4)\cdot1-2\cdot2)-j(1\cdot1-2\cdot3)+k(1\cdot2-(-4)\cdot3)=-8+5j+14k.$ We know that $w\times v=-v\times w=-(-8+5j+14k)=8i-5j-14k.$ We also know that $w\times w=v\times v=0.$
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