Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 10 - Analytic Geometry - 10.7 Plane Curves and Parametric Equations - 10.7 Assess Your Understanding - Page 695: 3

Answer

Ellipse

Work Step by Step

We are given the parametric equations: $\begin{cases} x=a\sin t\\ y=b\cos t \end{cases}$ To eliminate $t$, use the identity: $\sin^2 t+\cos^2 t=1$ $\left(\dfrac{x}{a}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{y}{b}\right)^2=1$ $\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ Therefore the parametric equations describe an ELLIPSE. For $\begin{cases} x=2\sin t\\ y=3\cos t \end{cases}$ The equation of the ellipse is: $\dfrac{x^2}{2^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{3^2}=1$ $\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}=1$
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