Functions Modeling Change: A Preparation for Calculus, 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118583191
ISBN 13: 978-1-11858-319-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential Functions - 4.5 The Number e - Exercises and Problems for Section 4.5 - Exercises and Problems - Page 175: 46

Answer

a) After a week, there will be about $667$ people infected. b) $82.2 \%$

Work Step by Step

We know that after $t$ days, the number of people, $P$, who are infected is given by $P=10 e^{0.6 t}$. After a week , $t= 7$ has passed, $t$ we have $$ P=10 e^{0.6(7)}=666.863 $$ After a week, there will be about 667 people infected. b) We may write the formula as $$P=10 e^{0.6 t}=100\left(e^{0.6}\right)^t=100(1.8221)^t$$ The daily growth rate of the number of people infected is $1.8221-1=0.8221$, or about $82.2 \%$.
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