Functions Modeling Change: A Preparation for Calculus, 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118583191
ISBN 13: 978-1-11858-319-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential Functions - 4.5 The Number e - Exercises and Problems for Section 4.5 - Exercises and Problems - Page 175: 43

Answer

a) $G=145.8 e^{0.051 t}$ b) The GDP increases by $5.23% $ each year c) $G=145.8(1.0523)^t$ d) See the graph

Work Step by Step

(a) The GDP of Chile can be expressed as the exponential function. $$G=145.8 e^{0.051 t}$$ (b) Note that $e^{0.051(1)}=1.0523$, from this we see that the GDP increases by $5.23 \%$ each year. (c) Using the result from c, we have $$G=145.8(1.0523)^t$$ d) There is no difference between the graph of the function from part a and part c since the functions are identical.
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