Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 6 - Algebra: Equations and Inequalities - 6.2 Linear Equations in One Variable and Proportions - Exercise Set 6.2 - Page 363: 100

Answer

The solution set is \[\varnothing \](the empty set).

Work Step by Step

The equation is\[2\left( 5x+58 \right)=10x+4\left( 21\div 3.5-11 \right)\]. Use the order of operations, Work inside parentheses first, \[\begin{align} & 2\left( 5x+58 \right)=10x+4\left( 21\div 3.5-11 \right) \\ & 10x+116=10x+4\left( 6-11 \right) \\ & 10x+116=10x+4\left( -5 \right) \\ & 10x+116=10x-20 \end{align}\] Subtract\[10x\] to both sides of the equal sign, \[\begin{align} & 10x+116-10x=10x-20-10x \\ & 116=-20 \end{align}\] Therefore, the equation \[2\left( 5x+58 \right)=10x+4\left( 21\div 3.5-11 \right)\]is equivalent to the statement \[116=-20\]. Which is false for every value of \[x\]. Thus, the equation has no solution. The solution set is \[\varnothing \](the empty set).
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