Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 10 - Geometry - 10.6 Right Triangle Trigonometry - Exercise Set 10.6 - Page 668: 47

Answer

The angle of elevation of the ramp to the nearest tenth of the degree is\[15.1{}^\circ \].

Work Step by Step

The angle of elevation is the angle made by the horizontal line and the line of object’s sight. Since the angle of elevation opposite to the height of ramp and next to the hypotenuse of the ramp, use the Sine ratio formula as follows: \[\sin \theta =\frac{a}{c}\]. Where a; is the side opposite to the angle and c is the hypotenuse. Here, a; is\[6\text{ ft}\],c is\[23\text{ ft}\]. Compute the \[\sin \theta \]as follows: \[\begin{align} & \sin \theta =\frac{6\text{ft}}{23\text{ft}} \\ & \sin \theta =0.261\text{ ft} \\ & \theta ={{\sin }^{-1}}\left( 0.261 \right) \\ & \theta =15.1{}^\circ \end{align}\]
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