Geometry: Common Core (15th Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133281159
ISBN 13: 978-0-13328-115-6

Chapter 5 - Relationships Within Triangles - 5-3 Bisectors in Triangles - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 307: 37

Answer

$x = 4$

Work Step by Step

According to the perpendicular bisector theorem, points lying on the perpendicular bisector of a segment are equidistant from the segment's endpoints. In the diagram, we see that $\overline{BD}$ is the perpendicular bisector of $\overline{AC}$; therefore, $B$ is equidistant from $A$ and $C$. $AB$, thus, is equal to $BC$. We set thes e two line segments equal to one another to find $x$: $AB = BC$ $2x - 1 = 7$ $2x = 8$ $x = 4$
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