Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47038-334-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47038-334-6

Chapter 2 - First Order Differential Equations - 2.2 Separable Equations - Problems - Page 47: 4

Answer

\[y^2+3y-x^3+x=C\]

Work Step by Step

\[y'=\frac{3x^2-1}{3+2y}\;\;\;...(1)\] \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{3x^2-1}{3+2y}\] Separating variables, \[(3+2y)dy=(3x^2-1)dx\] Integrating, \[\int(3+2y)dy=\int(3x^2-1)dx+C\] Where $C$ is constant of integration \[3y+y^2=x^3-x+C\] \[y^2+3y-x^3+x=C\] Hence general solution of (1) is \[y^2+3y-x^3+x=C\;\;.\]
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