University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 8 - Section 8.7 - Improper Integrals - Exercises - Page 472: 71

Answer

$$\ln (2)$$

Work Step by Step

$$Area=\int_{0}^{\pi/2} (\sec x- \tan x) dx \\ = \lim\limits_{u \to \dfrac{\pi}{2}^{-}} \int_0^u (\sec x- \tan x) dx \\=\lim\limits_{u \to \dfrac{\pi}{2}^{-}}[\ln |\dfrac{(\sec x+ \tan x)}{\sec x}|]_0^u \\=\lim\limits_{u \to \dfrac{\pi}{2}^{-}}[\ln |1+\sin x|]_0^u \\=[\ln |1+\sin x|]_0^{\pi/2} \\=\ln |1+\sin ( \dfrac{\pi}{2})|-\ln |1+\sin (0)| \\=\ln 2$$
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