University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 5 - Practice Exercises - Page 342: 23

Answer

$\dfrac{\pi^2}{36}+\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}-1$

Work Step by Step

We know that $\int x^{n} dx=\dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}+C$ where $C$ is a constant of proportionality and $\int \sin x dx=\cos x +c$ Thus: $\int_{0}^{\pi/4} (x-\sin x) dx=[\dfrac{x^{1+1}}{1+1}-\cos x]_0^{\pi/4}$ or, $=\dfrac{1}{2}((\pi/4)^2-0)-(\cos (\pi/4)-\cos 0)$ or $=\dfrac{\pi^2}{36}+\dfrac{\sqrt 2}{2}-1$
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