Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 6: Applications of Definite Integrals - Section 6.2 - Volumes Using Cylindrical Shels - Exercises 6.2 - Page 329: 5

Answer

$\dfrac{14 \pi }{3}$

Work Step by Step

We need to use the shell model as follows: $V=\int_p^{q} (2 \pi) \cdot (\space radius \space of \space shell) ( height \space of \space Shell) \space dx$ $ \implies V= \int_0^{\sqrt 3} (2 \pi) \cdot (x)[\sqrt {x^2+1}) dx$ Suppose $a=x^2+1 \implies da=2xdx$ Now, $V= \pi \times \int_1^{4} [a^{1/2} da$ or, $=\pi \times [(2/3) a^{5/2}]_1^4$ or, $=\dfrac{14 \pi }{3}$
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