Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 6: Applications of Definite Integrals - Section 6.1 - Volumes Using Cross-Sections - Exercises 6.1 - Page 322: 26

Answer

$\pi ( 3 \pi -8)$

Work Step by Step

We integrate the integral to calculate the volume as follows: $V= \int_{0}^{\pi/2} \pi (2-2 \sin x)^2 dx$ Now, $V= \int_{0}^{\pi/2} \pi (4- 8 \sin x+4(\sin x)^2) dx$ or, $= \int_{0}^{\pi/2} 4\pi (1-2 \sin x+\dfrac{1-\cos 2x}{2}) dx$ or, $=4 \pi(\dfrac{3x}{2} +2 \cos x-\dfrac{\sin (2x)}{4})$ Set $x=0 \space to \space \dfrac{\pi}{2}$ So, $V=\pi ( 3 \pi -8)$
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