Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 5: Integrals - Section 5.5 - Indefinite Integrals and the Substitution Method - Exercises 5.5 - Page 305: 81

Answer

Neither.

Work Step by Step

a. Evaluating the integral, we have $\int_{-1}^1(2x)dx=x^2|_{-1}^1=1^2-(-1)^2=0$ which is not the area of the shaded region. b. Evaluating the integral, we have $\int_{-1}^1(-2x)dx=-x^2|_{-1}^1=-1^2+(-1)^2=0$ which is not the area of the shaded region. We can conclude that neither expression gives the correct answer. To calculate the shaded area, we have $A=\int_{-1}^0(-x-x)dx+\int_0^1(x-(-x))dx=-x^2|_{-1}^0+x^2|_0^1=(-1)^2+(1)^2=2$
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