Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 3: Derivatives - Practice Exercises - Page 179: 77

Answer

$1/4$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Given $y=x^2+C$, we have $y'=2x+C'$ which gives the slope of tangent lines to the curve. Step 2. As the line $y=x$ is a tangent to the curve, we have $2x+C'=1$ or $x=(1-C')/2$ Step 3. The intersect point between the line and the parabola is given by $x^2+C=x$ or $C=x-x^2$ Step 4. We assume $C$ is a constant; then $C'=0$ and $x=1/2$ from step 2. Step 5. The results from step 3 gives $C=1/2-(1/2)^2=1/4$ Note: if $C$ is not a constant, we will need to solve a differential equation.
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