Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 10: Infinite Sequences and Series - Section 10.10 - The Binomial Series and Applications of Taylor Series - Exercises 10.10 - Page 634: 55

Answer

$500$ Terms

Work Step by Step

Recall the Taylor series $\tan^{-1} x= x-\dfrac{x^3}{3}+\dfrac{ x^5}{5}-....; |x| \leq 1$ Now, $| Error|=|\dfrac{(x)^{2n-1}}{2n-1}|$ Set $ x=0.1$; then we have and $| Error|=|\dfrac{(-1)^n x^n}{n}|=\dfrac{1}{n (10^n)}$ But $\dfrac{1}{2n-1} \lt 10^{-3}$ or, $ \dfrac{1}{2n-1} \lt \dfrac{1}{10^{3}} $ or, $2n \gt 1001$ or, $ n=501$ We need $500$ terms to make sure that the error of magnitude is less than $10^{-3}$.
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