Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 13 - Section 13.4 - The Definite Integral: Algebraic Viewpoint and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus - Exercises - Page 999: 42

Answer

$-\dfrac{9}{28}$

Work Step by Step

We are given the integral $I=\int_1^2 x(x-2)^{1/3} \ dx$ We will solve the given integral by using u-substitution method. Let us consider that $u=x-2 \implies dx=du$ So, we can write as: $\int_1^2 x(x-2)^{1/3} \ dx=\int_1^2 (u+2)u^{1/3} \ du\\ = \int_1^2 (u^{4/3}+2u^{1/3}) \ du$ Now, use the following formula such as: $\int x^n \ dx=\dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}+C$ Therefore, we have:$ \int_1^2 (u^{4/3}+2u^{1/3}) \ du=[\dfrac{u^{7/3}}{7/3}+\dfrac{u^{4/3}}{4/3}]_1^2+C$ or, $=[\dfrac{3(x-2)^{7/3}}{7}+\dfrac{3(x-2)^{4/3}}{4}]_1^2+C$ or, $=[\dfrac{3(2-2)^{7/3}}{7}+\dfrac{3(2-2)^{4/3}}{4}]-[\dfrac{3(1-2)^{7/3}}{7}+\dfrac{3(1-2)^{4/3}}{4}]$ or, $=-\dfrac{9}{28}$
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