Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 2 - Section 2.8 - The Derivative as a Function - 2.8 Exercises - Page 163: 38

Answer

We can estimate the values of $W'(x)$: $x = 15.5: W'(x) = -2.82$ $x = 17.7: W'(x) = -3.87$ $x = 20.0: W'(x) = -4.53$ $x = 22.4: W'(x) = -6.73$ $x = 24.4: W'(x) = -9.75$ We can use the estimates of $W'(x)$ to sketch the graph of $W'(x)$ The units of $W'(x)$ are grams per degree Celsius.

Work Step by Step

We can estimate the values of $W'(x)$: $x = 15.5: W'(x) = \frac{31.0-37.2}{17.7-15.5} = -2.82$ $x = 17.7: W'(x) = \frac{19.8-37.2}{20.0-15.5} = -3.87$ $x = 20.0: W'(x) = \frac{9.7-31.0}{22.4-17.7} = -4.53$ $x = 22.4: W'(x) = \frac{-9.8-19.8}{24.4-20.0} = -6.73$ $x = 24.4: W'(x) = \frac{-9.8-9.7}{24.4-22.4} = -9.75$ We can use the estimates of $W'(x)$ to sketch the graph of $W'(x)$ The units of $W'(x)$ are grams per degree Celsius.
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