Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 16 - Section 16.9 - The Divergence Theorem - 16.9 Exercise - Page 1145: 13

Answer

$2 \pi$

Work Step by Step

$div F=\dfrac{\partial a}{\partial x}+\dfrac{\partial b}{\partial y}+\dfrac{\partial c}{\partial z}=4 \sqrt {x^2+y^2+z^2}$ Now, we have $Flux=4 \times \int_{0}^{2 \pi}\int_0^{\pi/2} \int_{0}^{1} 4 \sqrt {x^2+y^2+z^2} dV$ $=4 \times \int_{0}^{2 \pi}\int_0^{\pi/2} \int_{0}^{1} \sqrt{\rho^2} \rho^2 \sin \phi d \rho d\phi d \theta$ $=4 \times \int_{0}^{2 \pi} d \theta \times \int_0^{\pi/2} \sin \phi d\phi \times \int_{0}^{1} \rho^2 d \rho$ $=4 (2 \pi) \times (-\cos \phi)_0^{\pi/2} \times [\dfrac{\rho^4}{4}]_0^1$ $=2 \pi$
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