Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 16 - Section 16.6 - Parametric Surfaces and Their Areas - 16.6 Exercise - Page 1121: 52

Answer

$$\approx 4.1073$$

Work Step by Step

The parameterization for the given surface can be written as: $r=\lt r \cos \theta, r \sin \theta, \cos r^2 \gt$ and $|r_r \times r_{\theta}| dA=\sqrt {4r^4 \sin^2 r^2+r^2}=r \sqrt {4r^2 \sin^2 r^2+1}$ Now, $$A(S) =\iint_{D} |r_r \times r_{\theta}| dA=\iint_{D} r \sqrt {4r^2 \sin^2 r^2+1} d \theta dr \\=\int_0^1 \int_0^{2 \pi} r \sqrt {4r^2 \sin^2 r^2+1} d \theta dr \\=2\pi \int_0^1 r \sqrt {4r^2 \sin^2 r^2+1} dr$$ Thus, by using a calculator, we get $$A(S) = 2\pi \int_0^1 r \sqrt {4r^2 \sin^2 r^2+1} dr \approx 4.1073$$
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