Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 15 - Section 15.6 - Triple Integrals - 15.6 Exercise - Page 1037: 8

Answer

$\dfrac{e^2-2e}{4}$

Work Step by Step

We need to integrate the given integral first with respect to $z$, then $y$, and then $x$. $ \int_{0}^1 \int_{0}^{1} \int_{0}^{2-x^2-y^2} xye^z dz dy dx= \int_{0}^1 \int_{0}^{1} [xye^z]_{0}^{2-x^2-y^2} dy dx$ or, $=\int_{0}^1 \int_{0}^{1} [xye^{2-x^2-y^2}-xye^0] dy dx$ or, $=(e^2) \int_{0}^{1} ye^{-y^2} dy \int_0^1 xe^{-x^2} dx-(x^2/2)_0^1(y^2/2)_0^1 $ or, $= (e^2) [ \int_0^1 xe^{-x^2} dx-(x^2/2)]-(1/2)(1/2) $ Plug $a=-x^2 \implies da=2x dx$ or, $ (e^2) [(-1/2) \int_0^{-1}e^a da]^2-\dfrac{1}{4} = (e^2) [\dfrac{1-(1/e)}{2}]^2-\dfrac{1}{4}$ or, $\dfrac{(e-1)^2-1}{4}=\dfrac{e^2-2e}{4}$
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