Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.4 - Exponential Functions - 1.4 Exercises - Page 53: 13

Answer

Refer to the blue graph below.

Work Step by Step

The parent function of $y= -2^{-x}$ is $y=2^x$. Recall: (i) The graph of $y=f(-x)$ involves a reflection about the $y$-axis of the parent function $y=f(x)$. (ii) The graph of $y=-f(x)$ invlolves a reflection about the $x$-axis of the parent function $y=f(x)$. Note that the function $y=-2^{-x}$ involves the following transformations of the parent function $y=2^x$: (1) reflection about the $y$-axis because of the exponent $-x$.; and (2) reflection about the $x$-axis because of the $-$ sign outside $f(x)$. Thus, to graph the given function, perform the following steps: (1) Graph $y=2^x$ (refer to the black graph below). (2) Reflect the graph of $y=2^x$ about the $y$-axis to obtain the graph of $y=2^{-x}$ (refer to the green graph below). (3) Reflect the graph of $y=2^{-x}$ about the $x$-axis to obtain the graph of $y=-2^{-x}$ (refer to the blue graph below).
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