Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 9 - Power Series - Review Exercises - Page 706: 54

Answer

$0.12024275$

Work Step by Step

The Taylor approximation for degree $n$ at $x=p$ can be written as: $f(x)=f(p)+f'(p)(x-p)+\dfrac{1}{2}f""(p)(x-p)^2+.......\dfrac{1}{n!}f^n(p)(x-p)^n$---- We have: $f(x)=\dfrac{-x^7}{7}+\dfrac{x^5}{5}-\dfrac{x^3}{3}+x$ Integrate it to obtain: $f'(x)=\dfrac{-x^8}{56}+\dfrac{x^6}{30}-\dfrac{x^4}{12}+\dfrac{x^2}{2}$ Now take integral. $I=\int_{0}^{0.5} f(x) \ dx \\=\int_{0}^{0.5} (\dfrac{-x^7}{7}+\dfrac{x^5}{5}-\dfrac{x^3}{3}+x) \ dx \\=[\dfrac{-x^8}{56}+\dfrac{x^6}{30}-\dfrac{x^4}{12}+\dfrac{x^2}{2}]_0^{0.5}$ By using a calculator, we get: $I=0.12024275$
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