Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 5 - Integration - Review Exercises - Page 395: 32

Answer

$$A = \frac{1}{4}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & f\left( x \right) = {x^3} - x,{\text{ }}\left[ { - 1,0} \right] \cr & {x^3} - x \geqslant 0{\text{ for the interval }}\left[ { - 1,0} \right],{\text{ then the area is given by}} \cr & A = \int_{ - 1}^0 {\left( {{x^3} - x} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{Integrating}} \cr & A = \left[ {\frac{{{x^4}}}{4} - \frac{{{x^2}}}{2}} \right]_{ - 1}^0 \cr & {\text{Evaluating}} \cr & A = \left[ {\frac{{{{\left( 0 \right)}^4}}}{4} - \frac{{{{\left( 0 \right)}^2}}}{2}} \right] - \left[ {\frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^4}}}{4} - \frac{{{{\left( { - 1} \right)}^2}}}{2}} \right] \cr & {\text{Simplifying}} \cr & A = - \left( {\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{2}} \right) \cr & A = \frac{1}{4} \cr} $$
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