Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 13 - Multiple Integration - Review Exercises - Page 1046: 11

Answer

\[\frac{\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\]

Work Step by Step

\[\begin{align} & \iint\limits_{R}{\frac{2y}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}dA} \\ & \text{The region }R\text{ is given by} \\ & R=\left\{ \left( x,y \right):0\le y\le {{x}^{3/2}},\text{ }0\le x\le 1\text{ } \right\} \\ & \text{Then,} \\ & \iint\limits_{R}{\frac{2y}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}dA}=\int_{1}^{2}{\int_{0}^{{{x}^{3/2}}}{\frac{2y}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}}dy}dx \\ & \text{Integrating} \\ & =\int_{1}^{2}{\left[ \frac{{{y}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}} \right]_{0}^{{{x}^{3/2}}}}dx \\ & =\int_{1}^{2}{\left[ \frac{{{\left( {{x}^{3/2}} \right)}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}-\frac{{{\left( 0 \right)}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}} \right]}dx \\ & =\int_{1}^{2}{\frac{{{x}^{3}}}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}}dx \\ & =\frac{1}{4}\int_{1}^{2}{\frac{4{{x}^{3}}}{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}}dx \\ & =\frac{1}{4}\left[ \frac{\sqrt{{{x}^{4}}+1}}{1/2} \right]_{1}^{2} \\ & =\frac{1}{2}\left[ \sqrt{17}-\sqrt{2} \right] \\ & =\frac{\sqrt{17}-\sqrt{2}}{2} \\ \end{align}\]
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