Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.7 Maximum and Minimum Values - 14.7 Exercises - Page 1007: 2

Answer

a) saddle b) local maximum c) no information

Work Step by Step

Using the second derivative test: a) compute D(a,b) = f_{xx}(1,1)f_{yy}(1,1)-[f_{xy}(1,1)]^2 D(0,2)= (-1)(1)-(6)^2=-37 since D(0,2)<0, g(0,2) is a saddle b) compute D(a,b) = f_{xx}(1,1)f_{yy}(1,1)-[f_{xy}(1,1)]^2 D(0,2)= (-1)(-8)-(2)^2= 4 > 0 when D(a,b) > 0 , we have 2 cases dependent on f_{xx}(a,b) so since f_{xx}(0,2) < -1 , g(0,2) is a local maximum c) compute D(a,b) = f_{xx}(1,1)f_{yy}(1,1)-[f_{xy}(1,1)]^2 D(0,2)= (4)(9)-(6)^2=0 when D(a,b) = 0 then the test gives no information
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