Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 14 - Partial Derivatives - 14.6 Directional Derivatives and the Gradient Vector - 14.6 Exercises - Page 996: 3

Answer

$\approx 0.778$

Work Step by Step

Formula to calculate the directional derivative is: $D_uf(x,y)=f_x(x,y)m+f_y(x,y)n$ From the given data, we have $m=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}$ and $n=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}$ $D_uf(x,y)=\dfrac{-39-(-26))}{-25-(-15)} \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}+\dfrac{-34-(-30))}{40-20} \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}$ or, $=(\dfrac{13}{10}) \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}+(\dfrac{-1}{5}) \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt2}$ or, $\approx 0.778$
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