Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 13 - Vector Functions - 13.2 Derivatives and Integrals of Vector Functions - 13.2 Exercises - Page 901: 48

Answer

$\dfrac{d}{dt}[u(t) \times v(t))]=(\cos 2t+t \sin t-\cos t)i+(2t-\sin 2t)j+(\cos 2t+t\sin t-\cos t)k$

Work Step by Step

$u(t)=\lt \sin t,\cos t, t \gt \implies u'(t)=\lt \cos t,-\sin t, 1 \gt $ ; $v(t)=\lt t, \cos t, \sin t \gt \implies v'(t)=\lt 1, -\sin t, \cos t \gt $ Use product formula: $\dfrac{d}{dt}[u(t) \times v(t)]=u'(t) \times v(t)+u(t) \times v'(t)$ Now, $\dfrac{d}{dt}[u(t) \times v(t)]=\begin{vmatrix}i&j&k \\cos t&-\sin t&1 \\t&\cos t&\sin t\end{vmatrix}+\begin{vmatrix}i&j&k \\\sin t&\cos t&t \\1&-\sin t&\cos t\end{vmatrix}$ or, $=(-sin^2t-cost)i+(t-sintcost)j+(cos^2t+tsint)k+(cos^2t+tsint)i+(t-sintcost)j+(-sin^2t-tcost)k$ or, $=(cos^2t-sin^2t+tsint-cost)i+2(t-sintcost)j+(cos^2t-sin^2t+tsint-cost)k$ or, $=(cos2t+tsint-cost)i+(2t-sin2t)j+(cos2t+tsint-cost)k$ Hence, the result. $\dfrac{d}{dt}[u(t) \times v(t))]=(\cos 2t+t \sin t-\cos t)i+(2t-\sin 2t)j+(\cos 2t+t\sin t-\cos t)k$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.