Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 16 - Multiple Integration - 16.1 Integration in Two Variables - Exercises - Page 847: 39

Answer

$\mathop \smallint \limits_{}^{} \mathop \smallint \limits_{\cal R}^{} \cos x\sin 2y{\rm{d}}A = 1$

Work Step by Step

We have $\mathop \smallint \limits_{}^{} \mathop \smallint \limits_{\cal R}^{} \cos x\sin 2y{\rm{d}}A$ and ${\cal R} = \left[ {0,\frac{\pi }{2}} \right] \times \left[ {0,\frac{\pi }{2}} \right]$. Write $\mathop \smallint \limits_{}^{} \mathop \smallint \limits_{\cal R}^{} \cos x\sin 2y{\rm{d}}A = \mathop \smallint \limits_{y = 0}^{\pi /2} \left( {\mathop \smallint \limits_{x = 0}^{\pi /2} \cos x{\rm{d}}x} \right)\sin 2y{\rm{d}}y$ $ = \mathop \smallint \limits_{y = 0}^{\pi /2} \left( {\sin x|_0^{\pi /2}} \right)\sin 2y{\rm{d}}y$ $ = \mathop \smallint \limits_{y = 0}^{\pi /2} \sin 2y{\rm{d}}y$ $ = - \frac{1}{2}\left( {\cos 2y|_0^{\pi /2}} \right)$ $ = - \frac{1}{2}\left( { - 1 - 1} \right)$ $ = 1$
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