Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 2 - Differentiation - 2.1 Exercises - Page 104: 56

Answer

$y=-2x-1$ $y=6x-9$

Work Step by Step

First find the first derivative of the function: $f(x)=x^2$ $f'(x)=2x$ Use the slope formula: $m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ $m=\frac{x^2+3}{x-1}$ Set $m=f'(x)$ and solve for $x$: $2x=\frac{x^2+3}{x-1}$ $2x^2-2x=x^2+3$ $x^2-2x-3=0$ $(x-3)(x+1)=0$ $x=-1,3$ Now we can find the slopes of the two tangent lines: $f'(-1)=2(-1)=-2$ $f'(3)=2(3)=6$ Use point slope form to find the equations: $y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$ $y+3=-2(x-1)$ $y=-2x-1$ $y+3=6(x-1)$ $y=6x-9$
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