Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 7 - Principles Of Integral Evaluation - Chapter 7 Review Exercises - Page 559: 55

Answer

$$\frac{x}{{3\sqrt {{x^2} + 3} }} + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\frac{{dx}}{{{{\left( {3 + {x^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} \cr & {\text{Use the Endpaper Integral Table to evaluate the integral }} \cr & {\text{For integrals containing }}{\left( {{a^2} + {u^2}} \right)^{3/2}}{\text{, use the formula 98}} \cr & \left( {98} \right):\int {\frac{{du}}{{{{\left( {{u^2} + {a^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} = \frac{u}{{{a^2}\sqrt {{u^2} + {a^2}} }} + C \cr & \cr & \int {\frac{{dx}}{{{{\left( {3 + {x^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} = \int {\frac{{dx}}{{{{\left( {{{\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)}^2} + {x^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} \cr & {\text{Then}}{\text{, let }}a = \sqrt 3 \cr & \int {\frac{{dx}}{{{{\left( {{{\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)}^2} + {x^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} = \frac{x}{{{{\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)}^2}\sqrt {{x^2} + {{\left( {\sqrt 3 } \right)}^2}} }} + C \cr & {\text{simplifying}} \cr & \int {\frac{{dx}}{{{{\left( {3 + {x^2}} \right)}^{3/2}}}}} = \frac{x}{{3\sqrt {{x^2} + 3} }} + C \cr} $$
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