Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 12 - Vector-Valued Functions - 12.6 Motion Along A Curve - Exercises Set 12.6 - Page 893: 41

Answer

\[ \begin{align*} a_N &= 8.41 \times 10^{10}. \end{align*} \]

Work Step by Step

Step 1 Since speed is $2.9 \times 10^5 \, \text{km/s}$ and radius is $1 \, \text{km}$, then \[ \begin{align*} v &= \frac{ds}{dt} \\ &= \frac{2.9 \times 10^5 \, \text{km/s}}{1 \, \text{km}} \\ &= 2.9 \times 10^5 \, \text{km/s}. \end{align*} \] Step 2 \[ \begin{align*} a_N &= \kappa \left(\frac{ds}{dt}\right)^2 \\ &= \rho^{-1} \left(\frac{ds}{dt}\right)^2 \\ &= (2.9 \times 10^5)^2 \\ &= 8.41 \times 10^{10}. \end{align*} \] Result \[ \begin{align*} a_N &= 8.41 \times 10^{10}. \end{align*} \]
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